Pros and cons of reverse mortgage

A reverse mortgage can be a useful financial tool for some individuals, especially retirees, but it also comes with both advantages and disadvantages. Here's an overview of the pros and cons of reverse mortgages in Canada.

Martine Perron

10/27/20232 min read

white and black board on brown wooden surface
white and black board on brown wooden surface

A reverse mortgage can be a useful financial tool for some individuals, especially retirees, but it also comes with both advantages and disadvantages. Here's an overview of the pros and cons of reverse mortgages in Canada:

Pros:

  1. Access to Home Equity: A reverse mortgage allows you to access the equity in your home without selling it or making monthly mortgage payments.

  2. Tax-Free Income: The funds you receive from a reverse mortgage are generally tax-free, which can be advantageous for retirees.

  3. Financial Flexibility: You can use the funds as you see fit, whether for covering living expenses, home improvements, travel, or healthcare costs.

  4. No Monthly Payments: You are not required to make monthly mortgage payments. The loan is typically repaid when you sell your home, move out, or pass away.

  5. Stay in Your Home: You can continue to live in your home for as long as you wish.

  6. Guaranteed Occupancy: You have a lifetime right to reside in your home as long as you meet the terms and conditions of the reverse mortgage.

Cons:

  1. Accruing Interest: The interest on a reverse mortgage accumulates over time, which means the loan balance can increase, potentially reducing the equity in your home.

  2. Reduced Inheritance: Since the loan balance grows over time, there may be less home equity to pass on to your heirs.

  3. Costs and Fees: Reverse mortgages come with various fees and costs, including an initial setup fee, appraisal fees, and interest charges, which can be substantial.

  4. Impact on Government Benefits: Depending on your financial situation, a reverse mortgage may affect your eligibility for certain government benefits, such as Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) or social assistance.

  5. Complexity: Reverse mortgages can be complex, and it's essential to fully understand the terms and conditions before proceeding.

  6. Home Value Fluctuations: If the value of your home decreases, you or your heirs may need to repay more than the home is worth when the reverse mortgage comes due.

  7. Limited Loan-to-Value Ratio: The amount you can borrow through a reverse mortgage is subject to a maximum loan-to-value ratio based on your age, the appraised home value, and current interest rates.

In summary, a reverse mortgage can be a valuable option for retirees who want to access their home equity without selling their property, but it's essential to carefully consider the pros and cons and consult with a financial advisor to determine if it aligns with your long-term financial goals and needs. Each individual's financial situation is unique, so the decision to proceed with a reverse mortgage should be made after thorough consideration and expert guidance.